Introduction to Human Services Counseling

Running Head: CHILD WELFARE IN HUMAN SERVICES PROFESSION 1

CHILD WELFARE IN HUMAN SERVICES PROFESSION 9

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CHILD WELFARE IN HUMAN SERVICES PROFESSION

Liberty University

Azurdee Y. Brown

Dr. Daniel Marston

Introduction to Human Services Counseling/HSCO 500

References

Blythe, Stacy L., University of Western Sydney, Halcomb, Elizabeth J., Wilkes, Lesley M., & Jackson, D. (2013). Caring for vulnerable children: challenges of mothering in the Australian foster care system. Maleny, Qld., eContent Management.

Biehal, N., Parry, E., University of York., & Fostering Network. (2010). Maltreatment and allegations of abuse in foster care: A review of the evidence. York: Social Policy Research Unit, University of York.

Cao, Y., Bunger, A. C., Hoffman, J., & Robertson, H. A. (2016). Change Communication Strategies in Public Child Welfare Organizations: Engaging the Front Line. Human Service Organizations: Management, Leadership & Governance, 40(1), 37-50. doi:10.1080/23303131.2015.1093570

COOPER, T. A. (2013). RACIAL BIAS IN AMERICAN FOSTER CARE: THE NATIONAL DEBATE. Marquette Law Review, 97(2), 215-277.

Dellor, E., Lovato-Hermann, K., Price Wolf, J., Curry, S. R., & Freisthler, B. (2015). Introducing Technology in Child Welfare Referrals: A Case Study. Journal of Technology In Human Services, 33(4), 330-344. doi:10.1080/15228835.2015.1107520

Foster, K. A., & Stiffman, A. R. (2009). Child Welfare Workers’ Adoption of Decision Support Technology. Journal of Technology In Human Services, 27(2), 106-126. doi: 10.1080/15228830902749039

Garcia, A., Puckett, A., Ezell, M., Pecora, P. J., Tanoury, T., & Rodriguez, W. (May 01, 2014). Three models of collaborative child protection: what is their influence on short stays in foster care?. Child & Family Social Work, 19, 2, 125-135.

Puma, M. (2012). Evaluation of the status and effectiveness of state and local human services information systems. System profile: child welfare information system (this). Contract Dhew-100-76-0010. 1976 Applied Management Science, Inc., Silver Spring, Maryland. 33 P. Ref. This: Shr-0001074; Hc (A03), Mf (A01),

Rivera, M., & Sullivan, R. (2015). Rethinking Child Welfare to Keep Families Safe and Together: Effective Housing-Based Supports to Reduce Child Trauma, Maltreatment Recidivism, and Re-Entry to Foster Care. Child Welfare, 94(4), 185-204.

Wells, M., & Correia, M. (September 01, 2012). Reentry into Out-of-Home Care: Implications of Child Welfare Workers’ Assessments of Risk and Safety. Social Work Research, 36, 3, 181-195.

ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY

The article pays attention to the foster system caregivers and their significant responsibilities to vulnerable children. To offer support and facilitate foster caregivers it is significant to have an insight on ways they perceive and meet their responsibilities. The analysis was conducted through interview conduction on twenty women who have the responsibility to offer care to the children in the foster homes in Australia. From the examination, these women see themselves as mothers to these kids rather than paid employees. The article also reveals the difficulties and challenges participants go through when taking care of these children in the foster systems. The paper offers crucial information on the challenges the employee in the children welfare foster systems go through, and it will help in making comparisons.

There are challenges that children in the foster systems go through, and this article points out one of these, which is maltreatment in foster care. The article draws on a crucial review of a study published in America, the UK, and Australia. The evidence that exists on this issue is inconclusive though the limited available information implies that maltreatment may be recorded for up to two percent of the kids in foster systems annually. The primary focus of the article is of the perpetrators and the abuse nature and the substantiation problems. The article is of importance in this research because it outlines the challenges in the foster care system and the factors that increase these risks on the children and what can be done to correct the situation.

Effective communication is an important aspect of every initiative and project because the success of the organization of the agencies will depend on it. In that case, it means that child-welfare employees need to ensure to communicate effectively and engage with the management and administration. The article analyzes the communication approaches that need to be present in a child-care system. The author conducted the study through interviewing the employees of a foster care facility, and two communication strategies were explained. It is clear that with comprehensive communication and engagement the objectives of a child-welfare system are easy to achieve. In that case, the article will be relevant in explaining the importance of effective communication in foster care systems to the employees and the success of the systems.

COOPER, T. A. (2013). RACIAL BIAS IN AMERICAN FOSTER CARE: THE NATIONAL DEBATE. Marquette Law Review, 97(2), 215-277.

The foster care system holds children of different race and skin color, but the numbers are not proportional. Scores of children who find themselves in the foster care system are Native American and black Americans. The article offers a detailed preview of the picture in the foster systems and the challenges that these children go through. It is evident that even in the children foster care systems; they are treated and mistreated based on their color and origin. The article outlines the intense debate that has been on the risk the children get exposed to at their homes or do they become targets once they are placed in the foster homes. The report is of importance because it outlines the challenges that children of color experience and how racism affects child welfare in the foster care system.

It is important to ensure that there is an efficient flow of information between the people involved in the foster care system for the well-being of the child. In that case, several initiatives can be put forward and implemented. The article explains the situation through the use of a case study through exploration in the introduction of an internet-based strategy. The plan is anticipated to be of help for both the child and the family. It is important for the people close to the child to ensure that they keep in touch, and this service might be the solution to the problem. In that case, the article will be relevant in explaining or rather elaborating on the importance of efficient communication between the users and the developers in the foster care system.

Foster, K. A., & Stiffman, A. R. (2009). Child Welfare Workers’ Adoption of Decision Support Technology. Journal of Technology In Human Services, 27(2), 106-126. doi:10.1080/15228830902749039

In making the decisions on whether to refer the patient to a mental health facility, a child welfare employee will have to process complex information. There is less research on the decision support system when it comes to child welfare though these systems have been demonstrated in other sectors to be a valuable tool. In this case, the article applies complete design in explaining the innovation process diffusion among some state child welfare employees. On the other hand, a qualitative design was used by the author in describing the facilitators and challenges to the decision support systems. It is important to have these systems integrated into the child welfare system, and the article will be relevant in explaining the initiatives that are critical to ensuring efficiency in the foster care systems.

We are aware of the importance of children protection and the importance of healthy care of children in a foster care system. The article examines three models of coordination between the kid welfare services, and enforcement of law organizations on investigating child maltreatment, and analyzes the relative effect of every type on child withdrawal and short period foster care placements. In the foster care system, the primary attention is paid to a child welfare, and it is important to ensure that everything if efficiently done. Though the article offers crucial information on the topic, another important aspect is the recommendations that the author puts forward in line with improving the child protection examinations and lowering the application of short periods care placements. In that case, it will be easy to discuss what need to be done to reduce the risks the children’s exposure in the foster care systems.

Different reasons make children be placed in the foster care, such as physical assault, sexual experiences, emotional, or psychological abuse. However, there is no guarantee that the children in the foster care systems will receive exclusive services and will not experience similar challenges. It means that these children are exposed to similar risks, and the service systems provide both difficulties and opportunities for increased standard implementation of the interventions. The article provides this discussion in details and the importance to understand the vulnerabilities and the risks that these children are exposed to and the importance of increased interventions. The people responsible for smooth running need to ensure that resilience is prompted through interventions programs and this piece of information serves right for my research because it outlines what must be made to improve child welfare.

There has been a heated argument on the reasons that lead to children to be placed in child care custody, but we are aware of the fact that parents with substance application disorder are one factor that can result in this situation. In that case, the child will be placed in foster care system regardless of their reaction and their opinion. The article explains or rather analyzes a collaborative design of a strategy of housing-based clinical service. The author simply brings out the alternatives to the foster care system following the risks that some of the children get exposure in. The article offers relevant information on the options that can be implemented to ensure that they reduce the potential the children get exposure in.

Wells, M., & Correia, M. (September 01, 2012). Reentry into Out-of-Home Care: Implications of Child Welfare Workers’ Assessments of Risk and Safety. Social Work Research, 36, 3, 181-195.

In this article, Wells analyzed the predictors of the re-entry to foster care among kids and young people who got into the foster care through the application of the longitudinal analysis. In assessing whether child protective services workers’ risk and examination safety decisions are predictive of reentry into foster care, three essential sources of administrative data from one state were used. Apparently, some factors fostered re-entry into the foster care, for instance, neglects examination challenges with parenting skills, motivation to improving parenting, safety analysis decisions, and stay length among others. It is clear that the results imply that the children welfare systems could be more efficiently apply the examination equipment in matching the families with the required services. The article offers valuable information on the reasons for reentry and factors that result to this and it will be substantial for my research.

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